. ©MAZAL LIBRARY

NMT10-T0325


. NUERNBERG MILITARY TRIBUNAL
Volume X · Page 325
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Yugoslavia (par. 30 of the indictment). The defendants von Roques and Woehler were charged only with participation in the attack against the USSR (par. 41 of the indictment). Count one of the indictment (crimes against peace) expressly, “incorporated”, by reference the acts and conduct set forth specifically under counts two and three (war crimes and crimes against humanity), alleging that these acts and conduct were included in, “the participation of the defendants in the planning, initiation, and waging of wars of aggression and invasions of other countries”, and were, “committed as an integral part” of aggression (par. 43).

Just as the Allies had code names for projected operations (e.g., “Overlord,” “Torch”) so did the Germans. The following table shows the dates of initiation of the principal military operations and the code names under which they were planned by the German Armed Forces:  
 
Country concerned   Date of Initiation of
Invasion
Code Name 
Austria 12 March 1938 Case Otto
Czechoslovakia  1 October 1938 
15 March 1939
Case Green
Poland 1 September 1939 Case White
Denmark & Norway 9 April 1940  Weser Exercise 
Belgium, Netherlands & Luxembourg 10 May 1940  Case Yellow
Greece 6 April 1941  Case Marita
Yugoslavia  6 April 1941  Case 25
U.S.S.R. 22 June 1941  Case Barbarossa
United States of America 11 December 1941 None
 
Substantial argument concerning the charges of aggressive war has already been reproduced above in the selections from the opening statements of the prosecution and defense (sec. III). In view of the long period of history and the complicated issues involved in the aggressive war charges, it has been thought advisable to include further argumentation from the closing statements of both the prosecution and defense (sec. V B) before the selections from the evidence (sec. VI).  
 
B. Selection From the Closing Statements of the
Prosecution and the Defense  
 
I. EXTRACT FROM THE CLOSING STATEMENT
OF THE PROSECUTION*
 
*    *    *    *    *    *    *    *    *    *
—————————— 
* Complete closing statement is recorded in mimeographed transcript, 10 August 1948, pp. 9505-9620.
 
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