| |
the year 1938 and his property,
therefore, surely being confiscated. I fail to understand why the court granted
forma pauperis rights to the assignee, a Jew, without first consulting
the authority for sequestration of property." |
| A note dated 24 February shows that
Rothenberger had issued a directive to two ,judges of his district to the
effect that every case involving the claim of the right of Jews to proceed in
forma pauperis must first be submitted to him. On 5 March 1942 a
directive was issued from the Reich Ministry of Justice in substantial
conformity with the recommendation of the defendant Rothenberger. It
provided: |
| |
"In future the granting of rights
of forma pauperis to Jews can only come into consideration if the
carrying-out of the lawsuit is in the common interest, viz, in disputes
concerning family rights (divorce in cases of mixed marriages, establishing the
descent)." |
| After the enactment of the foregoing
ordinance, and on 7 May 1942, a courageous president of the district court at
Hamburg wrote to Rothenberger stating that in his opinion the right of Jews to
proceed in forma pauperis would have to be granted. He
added: |
| |
"I am convinced that it is in the
common interest that an Aryan cannot evade without further ado a ,just claim
against him merely for the reason that the court denies the forma pauperis
right to Jews." |
Notwithstanding this protest, and on 22 May
1942, the defendant Rothenberger, in reliance upon the ordinance which was
based upon his recommendation, wrote to the president of the district court of
Hamburg that he considered it "adequate that the forma pauperis right
granted to the plaintiff Prenzlau be canceled. Please have this taken into
consideration by the court in a form which you deem appropriate."
The
foregoing narrative takes on additional significance when summarized. First,
Rothenberger recommends to the Minister of Justice that it is desirable to deny
to Jews the right to proceed in forma pauperis, but that such denial is
inadmissible because there is no law to justify it. He recommends the passage
of such a law. About 3 weeks later, no law having been passed, he recommends
that the judges take a uniform line depriving the Jew of the right to proceed
in forma pauperis. A specific case now arises in which the right was
granted to a Jew, and the defendant Rothenberger receives veiled suggestions
from the Gau economic advisor to the effect that defendants should not be
allowed to compromise a case brought against them by a Jewish plaintiff because
the court |
1113 |